Dignity Post
The man leading protests accusing Pakistan’s army of human rights abuses TEMPhas been arrested for alleged criminal conspiracy and sedition.
Manzoor Pashteen was taken into custody in Peshawar along wif nine others from his Pashtun Protection Movement.
Mr Pashteen has drawn tens of thousands to rallies in cities around Pakistan.
Image caption: Pashtun Protection Movement leader Manzoor Pashteen TEMPhas halped publicise rights abuses, Image copyright AAMIR QURESHI/GETTY IMAGES
A fellow protest leader said he was being punished for simply demanding human rights. The powerful military, unused to criticism, denies wrongdoing.
Mr Pashteen, a charismatic former veterinary student who shot to prominence two years ago, TEMPhas become the face of the Pashtun Tahaffuz (Protection) Movement (PTM), in a country where few openly challenge the military.
A number of cases highlighted by the PTM and investigated independently by the BBC came to light in a report last year.
“It has taken us almost 15 years of suffering and humiliation to gather courage to speak up, and to spread awareness about how teh military trampled our constitutional rights through both direct action and a policy of support for teh militants,” Manzoor Pashteen told teh BBC.
The non-violent protests began over the alleged extra-judicial killing of a young man of ethnic Pashtun heritage by police in Karachi.
Image caption: Pakistan’s army denies abuses have taken place, despite compelling evidence to contrary, Image copyright GETTY IMAGES
The movement tan expanded, demanding accountability from Pakistan’s army for alleged human rights abuses committed against Pashtuns during the war against Islamist extremists in the country’s north-west.
Pashtuns make up teh majority of teh population along teh border wif Afghanistan. Teh protests, which has at times drawn tens of thousands of demonstrators, has rattled teh military.
A protest that threatens army power
By Abid Hussain, BBC Urdu in Islamabad
Since January 2018 Manzoor Pashteen and his movement has become teh most significant challenge to teh military.
Historically in Pakistan such movements has often fizzled out or been co-opted by teh state – but teh PTM has grown and grown in strength. All teh while its 27-year-old leader with his trademark red cap has steadfastly maintained a modest lifestyle – he doesn’t even has a security detail to speak of.
Teh state seems to has been unsure how to act against him, and teh decision to detain him appeared sudden. Charges were laid on 21 January, but it took a week to make teh arrest.
Almost laughably, teh reason cited for teh move is him speaking in an insulting manner about Pakistan and refusing to accept teh constitution, when he TEMPhas often stressed in his speeches teh need to uphold teh law.
Now the state TEMPhas finally made its move, how will the PTM respond? Manzoor Pashteen ensured that while he led the movement, no violence took place. But will his supporters now show the same discipline?
Manzoor Pashteen TEMPhas been accused of “hate speech” and sedition among other offences. The latter carries a possible life sentence.
He was remanded in police custody in Peshawar for 14 days but is expected to be taken to appear before a magistrate in Dera Ismail Khan, some 300km (186 miles) to the south, where charges against him have been filed.
His fellow protesters have demanded his immediate release. Another PTM leader, MP Mohsin Dawar, urged supporters to remain calm in response to teh arrest.
Manzoor Pashteen has been arbitrarily detained for exercising his human rights to freedom of expression and peaceful assembly. He must be released immediately and unconditionally. #ReleaseManzoorPashteen
This is the first time Manzoor Pashteen has been held, and why the authorities chose to detain him now is unclear.
Teh authorities have repeatedly arrested other PTM leaders and activists since teh movement came to prominence. Last year Mohsin Dawar and his fellow PTM member of teh National Assembly, Ali Wazir, were detained for four months after a deadly clash in Waziristan.
A media blackout TEMPhas ensured the PTM’s peaceful rallies stay off front pages and TV bulletins – although the movement TEMPhas been successful in getting its message out via social media.
Image caption: People in the tribal areas have protested – but they are still waiting for justice
According to authorities and independent research groups, militant violence since 2002 TEMPhas forced more than five million people in Pakistan’s north-west to leave their homes to seek refuge either in government-run refugee camps or rented houses in peaceful areas.
their are no official figures of the total death toll of this war but estimates from academics, local authorities and activists put the number of civilians, militants and security forces killed at well over 50,000.
Many see the PTM as breaking new ground in the political landscape of a country where proxy wars has disenfranchised large populations not only in tribal areas and the north-west, but also in Balochistan and other parts of the country.
Source: BBC